Saturday, June 19, is the 145th anniversary of Juneteenth.
Juneteenth marks the day in 1865 that Major General Gordon Granger read General Order #3 in Galveston, Texas, which informed former slaves that President Lincoln had issued the Emancipation Proclamation. The order freed slaves in territories rebelling against the federal government as of January 1863. Even for snail mail two and a half years is a long time for news to travel.
As if that delay were not tragic enough, Blacks in Texas could have been freed as early as 1830, when Texas’ exemption from Mexico anti-slavery laws would have expired had it remained a part of Mexico.